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LPN or LVN (Licensed Vocational Nurse) is a rewarding entry-level nursing career. Many aspiring healthcare professionals choose to pursue an LPN degree because it requires less money and schooling than it does to become a registered nurse (RN). And you can always enroll in a bridge LPN-to-RN program if you change your mind! Either way, if providing care is what you love, then discover how to become an LPN.
What is an LPN?
LPN stands for Licensed Practical Nurse. LPN’s work under an RN’s and physician’s supervision. They provide patient care, monitor vital signs, keep well-written records, and administer medication.
LPN vs RN Differences
LPN’s:
- Complete a diploma program
- Have less scope of practice
- Work after one to two years of training
- Work under nurse and doctor supervision
- Must pass the NCLEX-PN
RN’s:
- Must earn an associate’s degree or Bachelor of Science in Nursing
- Have more scope of practice
- Work after two to four years of schooling and training
- Work under doctor supervision
- Must pass the NCLEX-RN
LPN Schooling Requirements
There are various licensed practical nurse schooling requirements. Most programs require that you must:
- Be 18 years of age
- Have a high school diploma or GED
- Have a minimum of 2.5 GPA
- Pass a criminal background check
- Be CPR certified
Steps to Becoming a Licensed Practical Nurse
There are only three total steps to becoming an LPN!
1. Complete an LPN Education
To meet licensed practical nurse qualifications, you need to complete a 12-month LPN program. There are blended and online programs in case you were wondering how to become an LPN online!
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2. Pass the NCLEX-PN
After earning your LPN credential, you’ll schedule and take the NCLEX-PN. The NCLEX-PN measures your ability to practice as a licensed practical nurse. If you pass, you’re ready for state licensure.
In your program, you’ll learn about patient care, assessment, monitoring, patient education, and record keeping. Studying consistently throughout the LPN program will help you maintain a path to success. We recommend you simplify LPN prep with Picmonic, a comprehensive study tool for future nurses.
The NCLEX-PN is instrumental to becoming an LPN, so preparation is key. LPNs often use study tools like Picmonic for NCLEX-PN exam prep. Picmonic helps you make the most of your study time and nail LPN topics through picture mnemonics! The extensive Picmonic library has plenty of resources to help you succeed, and they even offer a first-time pass guarantee.* Purchase a Picmonic subscription to get started.
3. Get Your License
When you pass the NCLEX-PN, you can finally apply for state licensure! Most states require you provide two fingerprint cards, verification of licensure, and proof of a high school diploma or GED.
How long does it take to become an LPN?
It can take up to two years to become an LPN. After completing your 12-month LPN program, you may want to take a few months to study and take your NCLEX-PN. However, how accelerated the timeline is will be up to you!
How much do LPNs make?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LPNs/LPVs earn a mean annual wage of $60,070. RNs earn a mean annual wage of $94,480.
Is becoming an LPN easier than RN?
In terms of schooling, LPNs complete less education than RNs, making the journey shorter but still challenging!
Where do LPNs work?
LPNs work in various healthcare settings. Oftentimes, you’ll see LPNs in hospitals, doctor’s offices, nursing homes, care facilities, and private homes.
Do LPNs need to pass the NCLEX?
Yes. LPNs must pass the NCLEX-PN to earn their licensure and practice in their state.