APGAR Score
- 1 and 5 Minutes
- Appearance
- Pulse
- Grimace
- Activity and Muscle Tone
- Respiration
- Total Scores
- Gentle Stimulation
- Oxygen
Newborn Assessment
- APGAR
- Umbilical Cord
- 2 Arteries 1 Vein
- Eye Prophylaxis
- Fontanels
- Vitamin K Injection (Phytonadione)
- Gestational Age Assessment (GAA)
- Birth Weight
- Head Circumference
- Length
- Keep Warm
- ID Bands
Rh Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn
- Rh (Rhesus) Incompatibilities
- Rh(D)- Mother and Rh(D)+ Fetus
- Anti-Rh(D) Antibodies
- Hemolytic Anemia
- Hydrops Fetalis
- Neonatal Jaundice
- Kernicterus
- Positive Coombs Test
- Ultrasound
- RhoGAM [Anti-Rh(D) Immunoglobulin]
- Intrauterine Blood Transfusion
- Phototherapy
- IVIG (Intravenous Immunoglobulin)
ABO Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn
- ABO Incompatibilities
- Type O Mother and Type A/B Fetus
- Anti-A or Anti-B Antibodies
- Hemolytic Anemia
- Often Asymptomatic
- Neonatal Jaundice
- Negative Coombs Test
- Phototherapy
Hyperbilirubinemia
- Increased Unconjugated Bilirubin
- Jaundice
- Kernicterus
- Early Feedings
- Heme Oxygenase Inhibitors
- Phototherapy
- Protect Eyes
- Monitor for Dehydration
- Monitor Bilirubin Levels
Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF)
- Esophageal Atresia
- Ends in Blind Pouch
- Coughing
- Choking
- Cyanosis
- Drooling
- NPO
- Surgical Emergency
- Aspiration Pneumonia
Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Fetal Lung Immaturity
- Lack of Surfactant
- Respiratory Distress
- Nasal Flaring
- Retractions
- Grunting
- Surfactant
- Oxygen
- Mechanical Ventilation
- Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)
Cleft Lip or Palate Interventions
- Encourage Bonding
- Prosthodontic Device
- Modified Nipple
- Burping
- Surgical Repair
- Normal Saline Rinse
- Elbow Restraints
- Avoid Rigid Eating Utensils
Gastroschisis
- Herniation of Abdominal Organs via Abdominal Wall
- Not Covered by Peritoneum
- Right Side of Umbilicus
- Prematurity
- Increased AFP
- Surgery
- Necrotizing Enterocolitis
- Short Bowel Syndrome
Omphalocele
- Herniation of Abdominal Organs via Umbilicus
- Covered by Peritoneum
- Defect of Lateral Fold Closure
- Trisomy Syndromes
- Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
- Increased AFP
- Surgery
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Characteristics and Clinical Features
- Teratogenic Disease
- Intellectual Disability
- Midline Craniofacial Abnormalities
- Holoprosencephaly
- Thin Upper Lip
- Smooth Philtrum
- Short Palpebral Fissures
- Cardiopulmonary Abnormalities
- Musculoskeletal Abnormalities
- Genitourinary Abnormalities
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
- Bowel in the Chest
- Pulmonary Hypoplasia
- Respiratory Distress
- Bochdalek Hernia
- Morgagni Hernia
- Chest X-ray
- Ultrasound
- Corticosteroids ± Surfactant
- Mechanical Ventilation
- Surgery
- Bowel Incarceration or Perforation