Craniopharyngioma
- Hypopituitarism
- Remnants of Rathke's Pouch
- Tooth-enamel Like Calcification
- Cholesterol Crystals
- Yellow Viscous Fluid
- Headache
- Bitemporal Hemianopsia
Sheehan's Syndrome
- Postpartum Pituitary Gland Necrosis
- Agalactorrhea
- Amenorrhea
- Secondary Hypothyroidism with Cold Intolerance
Cushing's Syndrome Characteristics
- More Common in Women
- Glucocorticoids
- Decreased ACTH
- Primary Adrenal Disease
- Increased ACTH
- Pituitary Adenoma (Cushing's Disease)
- Paraneoplastic: Small Cell Carcinoma
- CRF-releasing Tumors
Cushing's Syndrome Symptoms And Diagnosis
- Osteoporosis
- Amenorrhea
- Truncal Obesity
- Skin Changes
- Buffalo Hump
- Immune Suppression
- Moon Facies
- Hypertension
- Decreased Insulin Sensitivity
- 24-hour urine free Cortisol
- Dexamethasone Suppression Test
Acromegaly Assessment
- Excess Growth Hormone (GH)
- Protruding Jaw
- Large Lips and Nose
- Hearing Loss
- Enlargement of Hands and Feet
- Vision Changes and Headache
- Joint Pain
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Hyperglycemia
Prolactinoma
- Pituitary Adenoma
- Galactorrhea
- Prolactin Inhibits Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
- Impotence
- Amenorrhea
- Bitemporal Hemianopsia
- Treat with Dopamine
Diabetes Insipidus Assessment
- Polyuria
- Nocturia
- Low Specific Gravity (USG)
- Polydipsia
- Dehydration
- Hypotension
- Tachycardia
- Confusion
Lithium
- Bipolar Disorder
- Mood Stabilizer
- Unknown Mechanism
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Hypothyroidism
- Movement (Tremor)
- Heart Block
- Pregnancy (Ebstein's Anomaly)
Syndrome Of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
- Hypersecretion of ADH
- Increased Sensitivity to ADH
- Serum Hypoosmolality
- Coma and Seizure
- Dilutional Hyponatremia
- Cramps and Tremors
- Euvolemia
- Change in LOC
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Nonpharmacologic Interventions
- Monitor Serum and Urine Osmolality
- IandOs with Daily Weights
- Restrict Fluid Intake
- Monitor Cardiovascular and Neurological Status
- Seizure Precautions
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) Pharmacologic Interventions
- Diuretics
- Hypertonic IV Fluids
- Demeclocycline
- Tolvaptan and Conivaptan
Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Characteristics and Presentation
- Defect in ADH Receptor
- Normal or Increased ADH Levels
- Decreased Urine Osmolality
- Kidney Disease
- Drugs
- Lithium
- Electrolyte Disturbances
- Polyuria and Polydipsia
- Nocturia
- Hypovolemia
Primary Polydipsia
- Increased Free Water Intake
- Psychiatric Diseases
- Hyponatremia
- Normal or Decreased Plasma Osmolality
- Decreased Urine Osmolality
- Water Deprivation Test
- Water Restriction
Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Diagnosis and Management
- Hypernatremia
- Normal or Increased Plasma Osmolality
- Decreased Urine Osmolality
- Water Deprivation Test
- Desmopressin Test
- Stop Triggers
- Thiazide Diuretics
- Amiloride
- Indomethacin