Addison's Disease
- Chronic 1° Adrenal Insufficiency
- Atrophy
- Destruction
- Deficiency In Cortisol And Aldosterone
- Skin Hyperpigmentation
- Increased POMC
- Hypotension
- Hyperkalemia
- Acidosis
- Addisonian Crisis
- ACTH (Cosyntropin) Stimulation Test
- Exogenous Cortisol
Addisonian Crisis
- Severe Symptoms
- Shock
- High-Dose Hydrocortisone
- Large Volumes of IV Fluid
- Insulin with Dextrose
- Kayexalate
- Loop or Thiazide Diuretics
Pheochromocytoma
- Adrenal Medulla Tumor
- Increased Catecholamines
- Episodic Hypertension
- Diaphoresis
- Abdominal or Chest Pain
- Surgery
- Antihypertensives
- Phenoxybenzamine
- Metyrosine (Demser)
- Do Not Palpate Abdomen
Nonselective Alpha-Blockers
- Phentolamine
- Reversible
- Pheochromocytoma (Diagnosis)
- Hypertensive Crisis
- Phenoxybenzamine
- Pheochromocytoma (Treatment)
- Orthostatic Hypotension
- Reflex Tachycardia
Primary Hyperaldosteronism
- Increased Aldosterone Secretion
- Adrenal Adenoma
- Bilateral Adrenal Hyperplasia
- Hypertension
- Hypokalemic Metabolic Alkalosis
- No Significant Edema
- Increased Aldosterone
- Decreased Renin
- Abdominal CT Scan
- Aldosterone Antagonists
- Surgery
11 Beta-Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Hypertension
- Masculinization
17 Alpha Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Hypertension
- Hypokalemia
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- Sexual Infantilism
21 Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Decreased Cortisol
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Hypotension
- Increased Renin
- Hyperkalemia
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
Fludrocortisone
- Aldosterone Analog
- Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
- Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
- Cushing Syndrome
- Edema
- Congestive Heart Failure Exacerbation
- Hyperpigmentation
Hyperaldosteronism Overview
- Adrenal Glands
- Increased Aldosterone
- Aldosterone Escape Mechanism
- No Significant Edema
- Hypertension
- Hypokalemic Metabolic Alkalosis
- Primary Hyperaldosteronism
- Secondary Hyperaldosteronism
- Pseudohyperaldosteronism
Secondary Hyperaldosteronism
- Renal Artery Stenosis
- Reninoma
- Chronic Disease of Liver, Kidney, or Heart
- Edema
- Hypertension
- Hypokalemic Metabolic Alkalosis
- Increased Aldosterone
- Increased Renin
- Treat Underlying Disorder
- Aldosterone Antagonists