Approaches to Intelligence
- Sternberg's Triarchic Theory
- Gardner's Theory on Multiple Intelligences
- Fagan's Theory of Processing
- Vygotsky's Sociohistorical Theory
Fagan's Theory of Processing
- Intelligence is Processing
- Discontinuity View
- Cannot predict later development
- Continuity View
- Can predict later development
Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences
- Linguistic (Verbal)
- Spatial (Visual)
- Musical
- Body-kinesthetic (Movement)
- Logical-mathematical
- Intrapersonal (Understanding Self)
- Interpersonal (Understanding Others)
- Naturalist
Vygotsky's Sociohistorical Theory
- Each Person is Responsible for the Progress of the Whole Society
- Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
- Level of Actual Development
- Level of Potential Development
Sternberg's Triadic Theory of Intelligence
- Componential
- Contextual
- Experiential